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	<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall</id>
	<title>Der nichtrelativistische Grenzfall - Versionsgeschichte</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-10T22:29:10Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Versionsgeschichte dieser Seite in PhysikWiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;diff=1821&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Schubotz am 24. September 2010 um 12:29 Uhr</title>
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		<updated>2010-09-24T12:29:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Nächstältere Version&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Version vom 24. September 2010, 14:29 Uhr&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Zeile 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{Scripthinweis|Quantenmechanik|7|4}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{Scripthinweis|Quantenmechanik|7|4}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Lösung der Diracgleichung im Ruhesystem:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Lösung der &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Diracgleichung&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;im Ruhesystem:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar \frac{\partial }{\partial t}\Psi ={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\beta \Psi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar \frac{\partial }{\partial t}\Psi ={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\beta \Psi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;nur Ruheenergie&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;nur &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Ruheenergie&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l106&quot;&gt;Zeile 106:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 106:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{p}\to \frac{\hbar }{i}\nabla &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{p}\to \frac{\hbar }{i}\nabla &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;den kanonischen Impuls&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;den &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;kanonischen Impuls&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;und führen den &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;kinetischen Impuls&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;ein gemäß&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;und führen den kinetischen Impuls ein gemäß&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{\pi }={{p}_{kin}}=\bar{p}-e\bar{A}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{\pi }={{p}_{kin}}=\bar{p}-e\bar{A}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l122&quot;&gt;Zeile 122:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 120:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Wobei &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\Psi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Wobei &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\Psi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; zwei Komponenten haben sollte und ein Teilchen mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\ge 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; bezeichnet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;zwei Komponenten haben sollte und ein Teilchen mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\ge 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;bezeichnet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Auch &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\Psi }_{b}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;besitzt 2 Komponenten für die &quot;Antiteilchen&quot; mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\le 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Auch &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\Psi }_{b}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;besitzt 2 Komponenten für die &quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Antiteilchen&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;&quot; mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\le 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Damit zerfällt die &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Dirac-Gleichung&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;in zwei gekoppelte und jeweils zweikomponentige Gleichungen:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Damit zerfällt die Dirac- Gleichung in zwei gekoppelte und jeweils zweikomponentige Gleichungen:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l160&quot;&gt;Zeile 160:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 150:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;für  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\ge 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;für  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\ge 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also Zerlegung in&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also Zerlegung in&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l245&quot;&gt;Zeile 245:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 235:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Die verwendeten Identitäten sind dabei natürlich zu zeigen (Übungsaufgabe!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Die verwendeten Identitäten sind dabei natürlich zu zeigen (Übungsaufgabe!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also folgt die Bewegungsgleichung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also folgt die Bewegungsgleichung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar {{\dot{\phi }}_{a}}=\left[ \frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}\left( {{{\bar{\pi }}}^{2}}+i\bar{\sigma }\left( \bar{\pi }\times \bar{\pi } \right) \right)+e\Phi  \right]{{\phi }_{a}}=\left[ \frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}{{\left( \bar{p}-e\bar{A} \right)}^{2}}-\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}e\hbar \bar{\sigma }\bar{B}+e\Phi  \right]{{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar {{\dot{\phi }}_{a}}=\left[ \frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}\left( {{{\bar{\pi }}}^{2}}+i\bar{\sigma }\left( \bar{\pi }\times \bar{\pi } \right) \right)+e\Phi  \right]{{\phi }_{a}}=\left[ \frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}{{\left( \bar{p}-e\bar{A} \right)}^{2}}-\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}e\hbar \bar{\sigma }\bar{B}+e\Phi  \right]{{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;dies ist die nichtrelativistische Pauli- Gleichung für Spin &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\pm \frac{\hbar }{2}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;dies ist die nichtrelativistische &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Pauli-Gleichung&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;für Spin &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\pm \frac{\hbar }{2}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (vergl. S. 102, Kapitel 4.3) mit dem richtigen gyromagnetischen Verhältnis g=2:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(vergl. S. 102, Kapitel 4.3) mit dem richtigen gyromagnetischen Verhältnis g=2:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}e\hbar \bar{\sigma }=\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\frac{\hbar }{2}\bar{\sigma }=g\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\bar{S}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}e\hbar \bar{\sigma }=\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\frac{\hbar }{2}\bar{\sigma }=g\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\bar{S}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l339&quot;&gt;Zeile 339:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 325:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ableitung der Spin- Bahn- Kopplung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{A}=0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ableitung der &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Spin-Bahn-Kopplung&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{A}=0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; und symmetrisches V(r):&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;und symmetrisches V(r):&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====Bahn- Drehimpuls:====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====Bahn- Drehimpuls:====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l352&quot;&gt;Zeile 352:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 336:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{r}\times \bar{p}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{r}\times \bar{p}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; aus dem &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Bahn-Raum&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;und &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;aus dem Bahn- Raum und &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1 &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1 &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l362&quot;&gt;Zeile 362:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 344:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;aus dem Spinor- Raum&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;aus dem &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Spinor-Raum&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====Gesamt- Drehimpuls====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====Gesamt- Drehimpuls====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l450&quot;&gt;Zeile 450:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 432:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon {{\phi }_{a}}=\left( \frac{{{p}^{2}}}{2{{m}_{0}}}+V(r)-\frac{{{p}^{4}}}{8{{m}_{0}}^{3}{{c}^{2}}}+\frac{{{\hbar }^{2}}}{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\frac{\partial }{\partial r}+\frac{\hbar }{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\bar{\sigma }\cdot \bar{L} \right){{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon {{\phi }_{a}}=\left( \frac{{{p}^{2}}}{2{{m}_{0}}}+V(r)-\frac{{{p}^{4}}}{8{{m}_{0}}^{3}{{c}^{2}}}+\frac{{{\hbar }^{2}}}{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\frac{\partial }{\partial r}+\frac{\hbar }{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\bar{\sigma }\cdot \bar{L} \right){{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also eine Spin- Bahn- Kopplung von&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also eine &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{FB|&lt;/ins&gt;Spin-Bahn-Kopplung&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;von&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{H}_{SB}}=\frac{\hbar }{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\bar{\sigma }\cdot \bar{L}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{H}_{SB}}=\frac{\hbar }{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\bar{\sigma }\cdot \bar{L}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Schubotz</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;diff=1820&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>*&gt;SchuBot: Interpunktion, replaced: ! → ! (3), (  → ( (4)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;diff=1820&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-09-12T22:36:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Interpunktion, replaced: ! → ! (3), (  → ( (4)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;de&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Nächstältere Version&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Version vom 13. September 2010, 00:36 Uhr&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l176&quot;&gt;Zeile 176:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 176:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;als langsam zeitabhängige Funktion !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;als langsam zeitabhängige Funktion!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Es folgt:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Es folgt:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l243&quot;&gt;Zeile 243:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 243:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Die verwendeten Identitäten sind dabei natürlich zu zeigen ( Übungsaufgabe !)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Die verwendeten Identitäten sind dabei natürlich zu zeigen (Übungsaufgabe!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also folgt die Bewegungsgleichung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also folgt die Bewegungsgleichung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l253&quot;&gt;Zeile 253:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 253:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;dies ist die nichtrelativistische Pauli- Gleichung für Spin &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\pm \frac{\hbar }{2}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;dies ist die nichtrelativistische Pauli- Gleichung für Spin &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\pm \frac{\hbar }{2}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;( vergl. S. 102, Kapitel 4.3) mit dem richtigen gyromagnetischen Verhältnis g=2:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(vergl. S. 102, Kapitel 4.3) mit dem richtigen gyromagnetischen Verhältnis g=2:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}e\hbar \bar{\sigma }=\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\frac{\hbar }{2}\bar{\sigma }=g\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\bar{S}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}e\hbar \bar{\sigma }=\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\frac{\hbar }{2}\bar{\sigma }=g\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\bar{S}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l341&quot;&gt;Zeile 341:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 341:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ableitung der Spin- Bahn- Kopplung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{A}=0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ableitung der Spin- Bahn- Kopplung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{A}=0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;und symmetrisches V( r):&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;und symmetrisches V(r):&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====Bahn- Drehimpuls:====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====Bahn- Drehimpuls:====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l418&quot;&gt;Zeile 418:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 418:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dies ist leicht zu zeigen !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dies ist leicht zu zeigen!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Wichtig: &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\bar{L}}^{\mu }}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Wichtig: &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\bar{L}}^{\mu }}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l446&quot;&gt;Zeile 446:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 446:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;( Vergl. Schwabl Seite 215 ff.)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(Vergl. Schwabl Seite 215 ff.)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon {{\phi }_{a}}=\left( \frac{{{p}^{2}}}{2{{m}_{0}}}+V(r)-\frac{{{p}^{4}}}{8{{m}_{0}}^{3}{{c}^{2}}}+\frac{{{\hbar }^{2}}}{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\frac{\partial }{\partial r}+\frac{\hbar }{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\bar{\sigma }\cdot \bar{L} \right){{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon {{\phi }_{a}}=\left( \frac{{{p}^{2}}}{2{{m}_{0}}}+V(r)-\frac{{{p}^{4}}}{8{{m}_{0}}^{3}{{c}^{2}}}+\frac{{{\hbar }^{2}}}{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\frac{\partial }{\partial r}+\frac{\hbar }{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\bar{\sigma }\cdot \bar{L} \right){{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>*&gt;SchuBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;diff=1819&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>*&gt;SchuBot: Einrückungen Mathematik</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;diff=1819&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-09-12T14:36:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Einrückungen Mathematik&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;amp;diff=1819&amp;amp;oldid=1818&quot;&gt;Änderungen zeigen&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>*&gt;SchuBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;diff=1818&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Schubotz am 9. September 2010 um 14:37 Uhr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;diff=1818&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-09-09T14:37:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;de&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Nächstältere Version&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Version vom 9. September 2010, 16:37 Uhr&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Zeile 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Scripthinweis|Quantenmechanik|7|4}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;{{Scripthinweis|Quantenmechanik|7|4}}&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Lösung der Diracgleichung im Ruhesystem:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Lösung der Diracgleichung im Ruhesystem:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Schubotz</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Der_nichtrelativistische_Grenzfall&amp;diff=1817&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Schubotz: Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „{{Scripthinweis|Quantenmechanik|7|4}}  Lösung der Diracgleichung im Ruhesystem:  &lt;math&gt;i\hbar \frac{\partial }{\partial t}\Psi ={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\beta \Psi &lt;/ma…“</title>
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		<updated>2010-08-24T23:48:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „{{Scripthinweis|Quantenmechanik|7|4}}  Lösung der Diracgleichung im Ruhesystem:  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar \frac{\partial }{\partial t}\Psi ={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\beta \Psi &amp;lt;/ma…“&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Neue Seite&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Scripthinweis|Quantenmechanik|7|4}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lösung der Diracgleichung im Ruhesystem:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar \frac{\partial }{\partial t}\Psi ={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\beta \Psi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
nur Ruheenergie&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; H={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\beta ={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; {}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{} &amp;amp; 1 &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; {}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{} &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; -1 &amp;amp; {}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{} &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; -1  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Psi =\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{1}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{2}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{3}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{4}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)\Rightarrow \beta \Psi =\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{1}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{2}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
-{{\Psi }_{3}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
-{{\Psi }_{4}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also lassen sich die folgenden Differentialgleichungen ableiten:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar \frac{\partial }{\partial t}\Psi ={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\beta \Psi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow i\hbar {{{\dot{\Psi }}}_{1,2}}={{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}{{\Psi }_{1,2}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow i\hbar {{{\dot{\Psi }}}_{3,4}}=-{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}{{\Psi }_{3,4}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Richtung der Vektoren ist dabei leicht lösbar:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{\Psi }_{1,2}}\propto {{e}^{-\frac{i}{\hbar }{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}t}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{\Psi }_{3,4}}\propto {{e}^{\frac{i}{\hbar }{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}t}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Das heißt, es lassen sich 4 unabhängige Lösungen angeben, die die folgenden Eigenschaften aufweisen:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{\Psi }_{1}}={{e}^{-\frac{i}{\hbar }{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}t}}{{e}_{1}}\quad Spin:\uparrow \quad Ruheenergie&amp;gt;0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{\Psi }_{2}}={{e}^{-\frac{i}{\hbar }{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}t}}{{e}_{2}}\quad Spin:\downarrow \quad Ruheenergie&amp;gt;0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{\Psi }_{3}}={{e}^{\frac{i}{\hbar }{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}t}}{{e}_{3}}\quad Spin:\uparrow \quad Ruheenergie&amp;lt;0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{\Psi }_{4}}={{e}^{\frac{i}{\hbar }{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}t}}{{e}_{4}}\quad Spin:\downarrow \quad Ruheenergie&amp;lt;0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Ankopplung an das elektromagnetische Feld:====&lt;br /&gt;
Die Ankopplung erfolgt über die Potenziale &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{A},\Phi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
über die Ladung e&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Klassisch wissen wir:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{p}\to \bar{p}-e\bar{A} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; H\to H+e\Phi  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In der Diracgleichung können wir nun so einfach die bereits angegebene Energie, den Hamiltonoperator erweitern und angeben:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar \frac{\partial }{\partial t}\Psi =\left( c\bar{\alpha }\left( \bar{p}-e\bar{A} \right)+{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}\beta +e\Phi  \right)\Psi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dabei setzen wir für&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{p}\to \frac{\hbar }{i}\nabla &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
den kanonischen Impuls&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
und führen den kinetischen Impuls ein gemäß&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{\pi }={{p}_{kin}}=\bar{p}-e\bar{A}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Als Lösungsansatz wählen wir&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\Psi =\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{b}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Wobei &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\Psi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
zwei Komponenten haben sollte und ein Teilchen mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\ge 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
bezeichnet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Auch &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\Psi }_{b}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
besitzt 2 Komponenten für die &amp;quot;Antiteilchen&amp;quot; mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\le 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Damit zerfällt die Dirac- Gleichung in zwei gekoppelte und jeweils zweikomponentige Gleichungen:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; i\hbar {{{\dot{\Psi }}}_{a}}=c\sum\limits_{\mu =1}^{3}{{}}{{\sigma }^{\mu }}{{\pi }^{\mu }}{{\Psi }_{b}}+\left( {{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}+e\Phi  \right){{\Psi }_{a}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; i\hbar {{{\dot{\Psi }}}_{b}}=c\sum\limits_{\mu =1}^{3}{{}}{{\sigma }^{\mu }}{{\pi }^{\mu }}{{\Psi }_{a}}+\left( -{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}+e\Phi  \right){{\Psi }_{b}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Als Ansatz wählen wir&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\Psi =\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{b}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)={{e}^{-i{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\frac{t}{\hbar }}}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\phi }_{a}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\phi }_{b}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
für  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\ge 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also Zerlegung in&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{e}^{-i{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\frac{t}{\hbar }}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
als schnelle zeitliche Oszillation und&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\phi }_{a}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\phi }_{b}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
als langsam zeitabhängige Funktion !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Es folgt:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; i\hbar {{{\dot{\phi }}}_{a}}=c\sum\limits_{\mu =1}^{3}{{}}{{\sigma }^{\mu }}{{\pi }^{\mu }}{{\phi }_{b}}+e\Phi {{\phi }_{a}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; i\hbar {{{\dot{\phi }}}_{b}}=c\sum\limits_{\mu =1}^{3}{{}}{{\sigma }^{\mu }}{{\pi }^{\mu }}{{\phi }_{a}}-2{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}{{\phi }_{b}}+e\Phi {{\phi }_{b}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Nichtrelativistische Näherung:====&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; E-{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}&amp;lt;&amp;lt;{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\Rightarrow {{{\dot{\phi }}}_{b}}\approx 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; e\Phi &amp;lt;&amp;lt;{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}\Rightarrow e\Phi {{\phi }_{b}}\approx 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{{\dot{\phi }}}_{b}}\approx 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; e\Phi {{\phi }_{b}}\approx 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow c\sum\limits_{\mu =1}^{3}{{}}{{\sigma }^{\mu }}{{\pi }^{\mu }}{{\phi }_{a}}-2{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}{{\phi }_{b}}\approx 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\phi }_{b}}\approx \frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}c}\left( \bar{\sigma }\bar{\pi } \right){{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
eingesetzt in&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar {{\dot{\phi }}_{a}}=\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}\left( \bar{\sigma }\bar{\pi } \right)\left( \bar{\sigma }\bar{\pi } \right){{\phi }_{a}}+e\Phi {{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Man kann zeigen:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \left( \bar{\sigma }\bar{\pi } \right)\left( \bar{\sigma }\bar{\pi } \right)={{{\bar{\pi }}}^{2}}+i\bar{\sigma }\left( \bar{\pi }\times \bar{\pi } \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow i\hbar {{{\dot{\phi }}}_{a}}=\left[ \frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}\left( {{{\bar{\pi }}}^{2}}+i\bar{\sigma }\left( \bar{\pi }\times \bar{\pi } \right) \right)+e\Phi  \right]{{\phi }_{a}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Remember:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \left( \bar{\pi }\times \bar{\pi } \right){{\phi }_{a}}=\left( \bar{p}-e\bar{A} \right)\times \left( \bar{p}-e\bar{A} \right){{\phi }_{a}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; =\bar{p}\times \left( \bar{p}{{\phi }_{a}} \right)-e\left[ \bar{p}\times \left( \bar{A}{{\phi }_{a}} \right)+\bar{A}\times \bar{p}{{\phi }_{a}} \right]+{{e}^{2}}\left( \bar{A}\times \bar{A} \right)i{{\phi }_{a}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{p}\times \left( \bar{p}{{\phi }_{a}} \right)=0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{e}^{2}}\left( \bar{A}\times \bar{A} \right)i{{\phi }_{a}}=0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; e\left[ \bar{p}\times \left( \bar{A}{{\phi }_{a}} \right)+\bar{A}\times \bar{p}{{\phi }_{a}} \right]=\frac{e\hbar }{i}\bar{B}{{\phi }_{a}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow \left( \bar{\sigma }\bar{\pi } \right)\left( \bar{\sigma }\bar{\pi } \right)={{{\bar{\pi }}}^{2}}+i\bar{\sigma }\left( \bar{\pi }\times \bar{\pi } \right)={{\left( \bar{p}-e\bar{A} \right)}^{2}}-e\hbar \bar{\sigma }\bar{B} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die verwendeten Identitäten sind dabei natürlich zu zeigen ( Übungsaufgabe !)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also folgt die Bewegungsgleichung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;i\hbar {{\dot{\phi }}_{a}}=\left[ \frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}\left( {{{\bar{\pi }}}^{2}}+i\bar{\sigma }\left( \bar{\pi }\times \bar{\pi } \right) \right)+e\Phi  \right]{{\phi }_{a}}=\left[ \frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}{{\left( \bar{p}-e\bar{A} \right)}^{2}}-\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}e\hbar \bar{\sigma }\bar{B}+e\Phi  \right]{{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
dies ist die nichtrelativistische Pauli- Gleichung für Spin &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\pm \frac{\hbar }{2}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
( vergl. S. 102, Kapitel 4.3) mit dem richtigen gyromagnetischen Verhältnis g=2:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{1}{2{{m}_{0}}}e\hbar \bar{\sigma }=\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\frac{\hbar }{2}\bar{\sigma }=g\frac{e}{{{m}_{0}}}\bar{S}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Vergl. S. 94&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Interpretation des vierkomponentigen Spinors:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Teilchen- Freiheitsgrad:  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\Psi }_{a}}=\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a\uparrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a\downarrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Antiteilchen Freiheitsgrad: &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\Psi }_{b}}=\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{b\uparrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{b\downarrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Spin- Eigenwertproblem in 2x2- Matrixdarstellung&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\sigma }_{3}}{{\Psi }_{a}}={{\sigma }_{3}}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a\uparrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a\downarrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)=\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; -1  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a\uparrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a\downarrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)=\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a\uparrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
-{{\Psi }_{a\downarrow }}(\bar{r},t)  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Spin- Operator in 4x4 Block- Matrix- Darstellung&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \tilde{\sigma }=\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{\bar{\sigma }} &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; {\bar{\sigma }}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \tilde{\sigma }\Psi =\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{\bar{\sigma }} &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; {\bar{\sigma }}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{b}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)=\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\bar{\sigma }{{\Psi }_{a}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\bar{\sigma }{{\Psi }_{b}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ableitung der Spin- Bahn- Kopplung für &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{A}=0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
und symmetrisches V( r):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Bahn- Drehimpuls:====&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{L}=\bar{r}\times \bar{p}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 1  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{r}\times \bar{p}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
aus dem Bahn- Raum und &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 1  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
aus dem Spinor- Raum&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Gesamt- Drehimpuls====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{J}:=\bar{L}+\frac{\hbar }{2}\tilde{\bar{\sigma }}=\bar{r}\times \bar{p}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 1  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)+\frac{\hbar }{2}\tilde{\bar{\sigma }} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{r}\times \bar{p}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 1  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)=\bar{r}\times \bar{p}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; {}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{} &amp;amp; 1 &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; {}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{} &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; 1 &amp;amp; {}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{} &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; {} &amp;amp; 1  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dabei ist&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{J}:=\bar{L}+\frac{\hbar }{2}\tilde{\bar{\sigma }}=\bar{r}\times \bar{p}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 &amp;amp; 0  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 1  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)+\frac{\hbar }{2}\tilde{\bar{\sigma }}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
eine Erhaltungsgröße. Denn es kann gezeigt werden:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \left[ \bar{J},H \right]=\left[ \bar{L},H \right]+\frac{\hbar }{2}\left[ \tilde{\bar{\sigma }},H \right]=0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \left[ \bar{L},H \right]=i\hbar c\bar{\alpha }\times \bar{p} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \left[ \tilde{\bar{\sigma }},H \right]=-2c\bar{\alpha }\times \bar{p} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dies ist leicht zu zeigen !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Wichtig: &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\bar{L}}^{\mu }}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ist keine Konstante der Bewegung&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Entwicklung der Dirac- Gleichung für &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E\ge 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
bis zur ersten Ordnung in &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{\varepsilon -V}{2{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon :=E-{{m}_{0}}{{c}^{2}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
liefert mit &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{a}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\Psi }_{b}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)={{e}^{-\frac{i}{\hbar }Et}}\left( \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\phi }_{a}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{\phi }_{b}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
( Vergl. Schwabl Seite 215 ff.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon {{\phi }_{a}}=\left( \frac{{{p}^{2}}}{2{{m}_{0}}}+V(r)-\frac{{{p}^{4}}}{8{{m}_{0}}^{3}{{c}^{2}}}+\frac{{{\hbar }^{2}}}{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\frac{\partial }{\partial r}+\frac{\hbar }{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\bar{\sigma }\cdot \bar{L} \right){{\phi }_{a}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also eine Spin- Bahn- Kopplung von&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{H}_{SB}}=\frac{\hbar }{4{{m}_{0}}^{2}{{c}^{2}}}\frac{dV}{dr}\frac{1}{r}\bar{\sigma }\cdot \bar{L}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Schubotz</name></author>
	</entry>
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